Contract Manufacturing in China: Which Province for What Products?

Contract manufacturing, also known as outsource manufacturing, is the practice of having products manufactured by a company other than your own. The contract manufacturer makes products according to your specifications and provides its expertise in product design, development, and production. What makes contract manufacturing in China one of the best choices for your business? Let us guide you through this blog.

Contract Manufacturing In China

The Importance of Contract Manufacturing

Outsourcing your production to a contract manufacturer can help you reduce costs and improve efficiency.

Contract manufacturers tend to specialize in certain industries such as electronics or food manufacturing, so they have experience with the specific challenges of making those products. They also have access to specialized equipment that may be too expensive for your business to purchase on its own.

The Top Advantages
  • Saves Time, Money and Resources

Contract manufacturers are equipped with all the necessary equipment, expertise and labour to produce your product. As such, you can rest assured that they will deliver excellent results within a reasonable timeframe and at a fair price.

  • Allows Focus on Core Business Issues

When you are outsourcing your manufacturing needs, you are able to focus on other aspects of your business such as marketing, sales and distribution. These aspects may be more important than actually getting down to the nitty-gritty of production.

  • Access to New Markets and Technical Resources

Contract manufacturers have access to various resources including technology that can help you drive down costs while maintaining high-quality standards. They also have access to new markets that enable them to get supplies at a discounted rate which also benefits your business in terms of reducing costs.

  • Extends their Flexibility to Your Business

Contract manufacturers have many years of experience and can help you design better products and make them using the best materials available. If you don’t know much about manufacturing, they can provide valuable guidance when it comes to creating new products.

  • Product Expertise

Contract manufacturers often specialize in specific types of products or industries, so they typically have very specialized knowledge about how to produce items with high quality and efficiency. This means that your products will likely be made better than if you produced them yourself.

It also means that working with a contract manufacturer puts you in contact with an entire network of people who could potentially become partners or mentors in the future.

  • Higher Quality Products

Contract manufacturers provide high-quality products, which helps your company gain a reputation as a reliable business with great products. They allow companies to grow faster than they could without outsourcing production.

By partnering with a contract manufacturer, businesses become more efficient and flexible, allowing them to pursue new ventures without being held back by the lack of available resources.

Why China?

The Chinese economy thrives as a manufacturing powerhouse, and the nation’s promotional products seem to be everywhere. The majority of tags, labels, and stickers on various goods proclaim they are “Made in China.”

Why is China such a manufacturing hotspot? A few reasons:

1. Manufacturing is a massive part of the Chinese economy. China’s manufacturing sector accounts for 21 per cent of overall GDP.1

2. China has low labour costs compared with other countries. This makes it attractive for manufacturers who need to meet tight profit margins or simply make products as cheaply as possible.

3. The country has a large population that can work in factories across the nation’s vast territory.

4. China has relatively open trade policies compared with its neighbours in Asia, which helps manufacturers ship their goods internationally at a lower cost than if they had to pay import duties on raw materials or final products.

Which Province for What Products?

When a country has the largest population in the world, it’s no surprise that you’ll find a wide variety of manufacturing capabilities and products available.

China has long been heralded as the “world’s factory” for manufacturing products of all kinds, and there’s an important reason for this reputation: Chinese contract manufacturers offer some of the most diverse and skilled manufacturing that can be found anywhere in the world, and at some of the most competitive prices.

Contract Manufacturing In China
Let us give you an overview of the different industries in each province.
Artware and Stationery

Zhejiang, Fujian, Guangdong, Hubei

Construction

More in Shandong province, the rest in Hubei, Henan, Guangdong, Jiangsu, Beijing, Zhejiang

Electronic Industry

Mainly in Guangdong (33%), the rest in Yangtze River delta, Sichuan, Shaanxi provinces

Food and Beverage

Liaoning, Shandong, Jiangsu, Guangdong, Fujian, Hebei, Henan, Hunan, Hubei, Inner Mongolia

Furniture

Mainly in Guangdong and Hebei province, the rest in Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Shanghai, Chengdu and Beijing

Glass

More in Hebei, Jiangsu, some in Shandong and Guangdong provinces

Household Appliance

Guangdong, Zhejiang, Shandong provinces

Leather and Feather

South-East Coastal areas, Hebei, Henan, Chongqing and Ningxia provinces

Machinery Manufacturing

Dongbei area, Hunan and Hubei provinces

Metal Products

Zhejiang, Guangdong, Jiangsu, Shandong, Hebei, Henan provinces

Petrochemical Industry

Shandong (32%), Liaoning (21%), Guangdong (15%)

Pharmaceutical Industry

Tianjin city, Xian city in Shanxi province

Textile Industry

Mainly in Zhejiang (18%) and Jiangsu (20%), the rest in Fujian, Guangdong, Shandong provinces

Transportation Equipment
  • Motor & Bicycle: Taizhou city in Zhejiang province (40%)
  • Shipping/Vessel: Yangtze River delta, Pearl River Delta, Bohai Bay Areas
  • Automobile: Mainly in Jilin, Hubei, Shanghai and Yangtze River delta, the rest in Pearl River Delta, Beijing
The Disadvantages
  • Unpreparedness to Outsource

Choosing the right contract manufacturer for your product can be a daunting task. It is a big decision and it has major implications on your product and company.

Typical contract manufacturers require pristine documentation with detailed assembly instructions. They will build exactly to the prints you provide and will not take any responsibility for issues with your design or documentation.

This can create problems and misalignment if your documentation is incomplete or inaccurate or if you need improvements to your product. For these situations, you may consider outsourcing to manufacturers who have design capabilities or delay outsourcing until your design is fully mature.

  • Communication Gap

When using a contract manufacturing service, your company may run into a communication gap that can cause a variety of problems for the production process. The communication gap between the contract manufacturer and the product owner has many reasons; language barriers, different styles of doing business and working in different time zones are some of the most common reasons.

Here are some things you can do to prevent this from happening:

  1. Be clear and specific about what your product is supposed to do and why it needs certain components.
  2. Give examples from other products if applicable (for example, “It needs to move as smoothly as this one does”).
  3. If possible, provide samples of materials and/or products that have been made with them.
  4. Provide as much information as possible about what type of performance is expected or required (for example, “It needs to be at least X% waterproof”).
  • Loss of Control

When choosing your CM, you will want to determine the amount of control you want over your manufacturing. Working with a contract manufacturer can also mean that you will have to give up control of the manufacturing process. When relinquishing this control, you risk losing critical knowledge and skills around production techniques. Without constant supervision, your company won’t be able to pinpoint any problems within production.

Make sure to check in at significant points of the project to guarantee that there are no overlaying problems within the project. This will ensure the highest quality product at all critical issues of production.

  • Intellectual Property Risks

One significant disadvantage of contract manufacturing is the risk of your intellectual property being stolen. When you outsource your manufacturing, you give other parties access to your intellectual property (IP).

Intellectual property is a collection of ideas and concepts that have commercial value, such as trademarks, copyrights, patents and trade secrets. These are the core assets of your business, and they can be protected through IP law.

As a business owner, you should take steps to protect your intellectual property.

NNN agreement is designed to protect individual property and confidentiality when working with manufacturers in China. Learn more about it here:
China’s NNN (Non-Use, Non-Disclosure, Non-Circumvention) Agreement can be compared with Western countries’ NDA  (Non-Disclosure Agreement).

A Non-Disclosure Agreement or NDA is a document that establishes a confidential relationship between two parties. It outlines the conditions under which information can be shared and specifies the consequences for breaking the agreement.

It is a unilateral agreement that helps protect your intellectual property from being stolen. Any time you share proprietary information with anyone outside of your company, it should be done under an NDA. The act of signing an NDA helps set the stage for a more secure exchange of information.

Key Takeaways

Contract manufacturing is a great alternative for businesses that want to save money and time on production. This process is suitable for companies of all sizes, and it’s especially useful for small businesses that want to create a product but don’t have the resources to do so.

With China being an enormous country with a thriving, diversified economy and a large population, there is no doubt that it is a huge player in the global economy and is one of the most popular contract manufacturing destinations in Asia.

The main advantage of setting up your business operations in China is that you have access to vast resources and an enormous workforce. If you’re thinking about entering the Asian market, there’s no better place to start than in China.

But with all the language barriers importing and exporting laws, you’ll definitely need a middle man — a buying agent in China.

Why Choose ODM?

The primary purpose of hiring a buying office in China is to manage your procurement needs. You are looking for a reliable partner who can source and supply quality products, taking care of all the processes involved in the transaction.

But when choosing a buying office in China, you have to consider many different aspects, as a wrong choice could have a negative impact on your business. By working with our team, you can gain a lot of benefits such as:

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2022-03-21T18:52:51+08:00

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